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Conquest of elysium 5 g2a12/17/2022 ![]() We sequenced Early Neolithic genomes from the Zagros region of Iran ( eastern Fertile Crescent), where some of the earliest evidence for farming is found, and identify a previously uncharacterized population that is neither ancestral to the first European farmers nor has contributed significantly to the ancestry of modern Europeans. Bradley, Daniel G Shennan, Stephen Veeramah, Krishna Mashkour, Marjan Martiniano, Rui Blöcher, Jens Scheu, Amelie Kreutzer, Susanne Bollongino, Ruth Bobo, Dean Davudi, Hossein Munoz, Olivia Currat, Mathias Abdi, Kamyar Biglari, Fereidoun Craig, Oliver E. DÃez-del-Molino, David Kousathanas, Athanasios Sell, Christian Robson, Harry K. ![]() We reveal an approximately linear dependence between the age and the geodesic distance from the Near East, suggesting a systematic (but not necessarily uniform) spread at an average speed of about 0.65 km/yr.Įarly Neolithic genomes from the eastern Fertile Crescentīroushaki, Farnaz Thomas, Mark G Link, Vivian López, Saioa van Dorp, Lucy Kirsanow, Karola Hofmanová, Zuzana Diekmann, Yoan Cassidy, Lara M. We combine the available (14)C data with the archaeological evidence for early Neolithic sites in South Asia to analyze the spatio-temporal continuity of the Neolithic dispersal from the Near East through the Middle East and to the Indian subcontinent. The Neolithic in South Asia has been far less explored than its European counterpart, especially in terms of absolute (14)C) dating hence, there were no previous attempts to assess quantitatively its spread in Asia. There is also strong evidence for causal connections between the Near- Eastern Neolithic and that further east, up to the Indus Valley. The Fertile Crescent in the Near East is one of the independent origins of the Neolithic, the source from which farming and pottery-making spread across Europe from 9,000 to 6,000 years ago at an average rate of about 1 km/yr. Gangal, Kavita Sarson, Graeme R Shukurov, Anvar ![]() The near- eastern roots of the Neolithic in South Asia. ![]()
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